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accounting

Posted: Sat Apr 14, 2018 3:07 pm
by Gray lady
My sister and I are setting up a holiday let in Lancashire. This is all very new to us and we have been struggling to learn all the ins and outs. Thankyou for all previous Lay My Hat posts they have very informative. We have decided to set up as a Partnership and use "Cash Basis" accounting. All very well but I am struggling to work out what headings I should have on my Excel spread sheet. I have kept all our receipts as we go along but wonder now if all the items we have bought for setting up can be included for Captital Allowance for tax purposes and do they need catagorizing? We are beginning to think we should employ an accountant for our first year and wonder if anyone can give us details of one who deals with FHLs and some indication of what we might expect to pay?
Thankyou

Posted: Sun Apr 15, 2018 11:13 am
by Jenster
Hi Gray Lady,

I can only tell you what I do - a simple spreadsheet that records all my income and outgoings. I have a separate sheet for capital allowances - the HMRC website is a good start to work out what can go in this category. As I understand it you can include startup expenses as long as you categorise them correctly (capital allowance or normal expenses). I also have a separate sheet to work out mileage, to add to my expenses, which I record in book in my car and transfer to the spreadsheet. I also add laundry expenses at the end of the year, based on a rate per load I found on the internet (detergent etc just gets recorded as an expense when I buy it, the rate per load is for washing machine electricity). At the end of the year I tally up to make sure the various incoming deposit and final payments match what my booking spreadsheet tells me I should have made in bookings.

It's quite simple really and HMRC are very good if you phone them for advice. In the unlikely event that you are investigated they will check your figures and tell you if you have done anything wrong, but the worst that would happen is you might have to pay a bit more tax - they are unlikely to fine or prosecute anyone who has genuinely done their best to be honest. Its all relatively simple and personally I wouldn't pay for an accountant to do it.

Good luck!
Jenny

Posted: Sun Apr 15, 2018 1:58 pm
by Gray lady
Hi Jenny thankyou so much for posting a reply. I have been dipping into the HMRC infomation (can't take in too much at any time as the concepts are all new to me!) and beginning to think I needed to sort my receipts, your post has now confirmed that I should. Thankyou for your good wishes. Regards Gray Lady

Posted: Mon Apr 16, 2018 9:14 am
by greenbarn
Unless you’re fully aware of all the things you can claim as allowable start up expenses my thinking is that you’ll find a decent FHL accountant good value, certainly in year 1 and possibly ongoing.
I do a lot of the donkey work through the year entering everything into a package called Home Accountz, which is fine if you’re under the VAT threshold, but I still get an accountant to go through it.
I think it costs me around £350 - £400, which is, of course, an allowable expense against tax...
Mine is based near Crooklands a couple of minutes from J36 of the M6; if that’s of any interest to you let me know and I’ll message you his details.

Posted: Mon Apr 16, 2018 10:25 am
by Gray lady
Thankyou for your thoughts Greenbarn. I would be grateful for the details of your FHL accountant.

Posted: Mon Apr 16, 2018 10:44 am
by sparkJS
When it comes to accounting. The biggest time consuming expense is bookkeeping. So the easier you can make this the better.

As an accountant, we want people to give us their books in a format that we can work with. It may be as simple as a spreadsheet totalling up 1. Rental income 2. Rent, repairs, insurance and cost of services 3. Loan interest and bank charges 4. Legal, management and professional 5. Other expenses (these are the boxes on the tax return)

Capital allowances should be worked out separately. And need to make yourself aware of the annual allowance available.

Other concepts that you need to read up on are whether the property is defined as a FHL each year. If some years it does not then perhaps seek an accountant.

The Property income allowance.

How deposits are accounted for.

If you want to keep things simple then use the cash basis and put all your income and outgoings in and out of a dedicated bank account. It may be worth looking at these new challenger banks like CountingUp which is a bank and accounting function in one. This would also prepare you for Making Tax Digital when this finally gets implemented.

You can go and see a local accountant for free usually (1st meeting) and you can get an indication whether they act for clients with FHL's. Perhaps don't tell them your circumstances and see if they know a bit about FHL's on the spot. (a bit sneaky but fair I think).

Accountants in practice will deal with so many different industries that some may simply not have any clients that have FHL's. However nowadays with the tax advantages of FHL's over other property investments they are becoming more popular.

Posted: Mon Apr 16, 2018 11:11 am
by greenbarn
Gray lady wrote:Thankyou for your thoughts Greenbarn. I would be grateful for the details of your FHL accountant.
I’ve sent you a message with the details - it should appear in you Inbox.

Posted: Mon Apr 16, 2018 5:04 pm
by Gray lady
Thankyou for your input SparksJS, yes I see now how important it is to get therecords into the corect groupings and to provide the accountant with records in the way that makes the process quicker.Organisation I think is the key.

Posted: Mon Apr 23, 2018 2:45 pm
by Skylark
Greenbarn

Could I be really cheeky and ask for your accountants details too?

We are in the middle of purchasing our first FHL and would appreciate any help we could get

Posted: Tue Apr 24, 2018 8:35 am
by greenbarn
Skylark wrote:Greenbarn

Could I be really cheeky and ask for your accountants details too?

We are in the middle of purchasing our first FHL and would appreciate any help we could get
No problem- PM sent!

Posted: Wed Oct 02, 2019 9:01 am
by Karen&John
Just doing our first year accounts.
Got the gist of from HMRC guidance notes and posts here.

Can someone please clarify?
Have I got this right, If you use (the simpler) cash basis accounting method, then you cannot claim capital expenses (apart for cars)?
So I need to use the traditional accounting method (very little difference to us)

All else seems clear.

Best,
J&k